
Step by step
- 1
File GSTR-1 first
Outward supplies in GSTR-1 auto-fill table 3.1 of GSTR-3B. Correct errors through GSTR-1A before filing 3B.
- 2
Act in IMS
Invoice Management System: accept, reject or keep pending each supplier invoice; this shapes your GSTR-2B.
- 3
Open GSTR-3B
Returns Dashboard → year and period → GSTR-3B → Prepare Online.
- 4
Check liability
Table 3.1 (outward and reverse-charge supplies) and 3.2 (inter-state to unregistered) — auto-filled values are locked from the July 2025 period.
- 5
Claim ITC
Table 4: credit from 2B; reverse ineligible credit and Rule 42/43 amounts; keep blocked credit out.
- 6
Pay and file
Proceed to payment → offset with credit ledger and cash → file with EVC or DSC → download the filed return.
Nil returns
If you had no supplies, no purchases on reverse charge and no ITC, you can file a nil GSTR-3B by SMS or on the portal in a minute — but you still must file.
Interest
Interest at 18% a year runs on tax paid late, calculated on the cash portion. Wrongly availed and utilised ITC attracts interest at 18% too.
Common mistakes
- Claiming ITC beyond GSTR-2B
- Paying RCM liability from the credit ledger (must be cash)
- Filing 3B before GSTR-1
Frequently asked questions
No. Corrections go into the next period's return, within the time limits.
Last reviewed on 11 November 2026 by Vinay Jaglan, VJ & Associates. Law and portal screens change — verify before acting, or ask the office.
